Looking over the past few
entries I see plenty about my doings, thoughts and feelings but precious little
about China, culture comparison or anything even remotely related to
vagabonding. Last I checked, that is what this blog was supposed to be about. With
this post I intend to remedy that. But first…
I woke up today,
experiencing a rare phenomenon. Sunshine streamed in not just from the living
room and office side of my apartment but on the bedroom and kitchen side as
well. This morning, for a brief time the sun was positioned in such a way that
its rays trickled down between the buildings of our housing complex to flood my
balcony and kiss my living room floor. And, at that degree it also struck off
the fifth floor window in the building facing my kitchen, reflecting joy into
that room.
Living on the first floor
I’ve seldom seen my kitchen that bright, it being on the permanently shady side
of the building. I decided to fling back the drapes in my room and enjoy my
morning coffee in bed. Up only long enough for the kettle to boil, I scampered
back to my heated bed, enjoyed my drink and read a chapter. After that, while
the sunshine still prevailed at that unique angle, I headed to the bathroom for
my shower. The warmth from the overhead spray, the brightness streaming in from
the window, my general good feeling belied the fact that it is currently 8
degrees Celsius – about 47 Fahrenheit in my apartment. I’m not even shivering.
The Chinese
Meteorological Society announced earlier this week that this is already one of
the most brutal winters in recorded history. Across Northeastern Europe and
Russia several hundred have died and in the Northern regions of China, many
more are succumbing to the cold. Roads are impassable from the snow. Traffic in
large cities such as Beijing and Shenyang is delayed while road crews struggle
to clear highways and byways of overnight snowfall. Flights are suffering and
train schedules are disrupted.
With Chinese New Year,
the country’s busiest traveling day looming, none of this bodes well.
Earlier in this blog I
reported that the Chinese do not heat their homes. To an extent that is true. Homes
in regions south of the Yangtze River have heat pumps, such as I have in my
apartment but they are highly inefficient, as I reported in winters past. I have
reason to know: I tried, unsuccessfully, to emulate the Western system of heating
my spaces: closing my windows in a futile attempt to trap heat, and then
running heaters for all their worth. These wall mounted units do provide a
measure of warmth but they are costly and, quite frankly don’t do a very good
job. Even when supplemented by a space heater, the temperature never gets above
the mid-60’s (high teens, in Celsius). See “The Chinese System of Personal Comfort”,
posted January 2011 for more on the subject.
Contrary to what I
previously reported about living spaces not being heated at all, cities north
of the Yangtze River do in fact have central heat. It is government
administered and controlled, in an effort to manage carbon footprint and
resources. In a lot of these buildings, especially the older communities, the
central heat system is fired by a single or a series of boilers that services
entire neighborhoods. Nevertheless, it is nice to have a heated interior, even
if it is just into the teens (Celsius) or sixties (Fahrenheit).
The Southern Chinese keep
windows open year ‘round. That was a mystery to me, recently solved my by
frequent walks through the Over the Wall Community. In cold times, people burn
coal or wood in small, portable stoves resembling large (about 2 gallon) cans
with a conical top, leaving a 5 cm (3”) opening at its apex where flames jet
out and sparks fly up. Usually they light them outside, where the whole
jammie-clad family hovers around it. At bedtime, everyone migrates inside and
the heater goes with them. It is not uncommon for the entire family to sleep in
one room, or even to share a bed. Windows are kept open so the family does not
die of toxic fumes. Apartments have no chimney or ventilation system.
This week I heard on the
news that the Chinese government is considering moving the demarcation line to
permit heat into regions several hundred kilometers south of the Yangtze. That
would require major engineering, considering the construction boom in Wuhan
alone. Several other cities are growing as quickly, if not faster. By the time
the government concludes its study, if it does advocate for central heating in
southern regions, every building will have to be reengineered for heat. That
will not be a small task. And then there is the question of whether the system
of community boilers will prevail or if the government will look toward
alternate means of distributing heat, all while keeping its pledge to reduce
the country’s carbon footprint and gravitate away from its consumption of
fossil fuels.
These are things beyond
this vagabond’s brain to figure out. I seek simple pleasures.
Come nightfall, walking
down the dark alleys of my dear OTW community I can get a true sense of Old
China. Dark alleys not wide enough for a car and not a streetlight to be seen.
All over, in front of nearly every home such a stove as mentioned above throws
its light, burning with the intensity of a primitive torch. Eerie shadows adorn
the walls as people jockey for position and youngsters dance close to and then
away from the flame. The family elders, seated on primitive, hand-hewn stools
closest to the warmth, regale all while rubbing their work worn hands together.
Middle aged and slightly younger clan members mutter and stomp their feet, bury
their hands in their quilted jammie jackets and long for a spot closer to the
‘canned heat’.
With nodded greetings and
‘Wan An’ cheerfully exchanged I run the gauntlet. All too soon I am back in my
modern apartment complex, the illusion of life hundreds of years ago
dissipated. Stark corners, buildings with modern facings and double paned
windows greet me as I pad my way through the quiet, bedded down complex. Unused
air conditioning units hang on the buildings like malevolent leeches.
I know my apartment will
only be a degree or two warmer than outside but I am toasty in my layers of
clothing. As I dig my keys out I look forward to cozying on my heated couch,
and later a righteous slumber in my heated bed. I will not shed so much as hat
or scarf until time to peel back the covers and climb in. Vaguely I note that
my windows hang open. Not flung wide, just enough for winter ventilation.
They’ve been that way for months and I don’t intend to close them.
Funny how my way of doing
things has evolved. I find the Chinese method of keeping warm works better than
my Western attempts of years past. I should have followed their example two
years ago.
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